Low-cost news aggregator solution with Tiny Tiny RSS - a feedly alternative

Posted in cloud on February 3, 2021 by Adrian Wyssmann ‐ 3 min read

Feedly is a nice news aggregator but when you want to profit from all the nice feature you have to purchase pro or pro+. Don’t get me wrong, paying for a nice service is always a good thing, but with all the services one already pays (Spotify, …) it sums up quite nicely, especially if other family members also would like to use the same service ;-) Beside, I am a long time fan of Tiny Tiny RSS (ttrss), one of the best open source news reader out there.

So why not run your own instance of ttrss. I tend to run it on my server or k8s cluster, but as I play around a lot I eventually mess this up, so having a dedicate instance only for ttrss may be a better option. As mentioned in my last blog post, Hetzner has very competitive offers. Choosing an CX11 you get 1 CPU, 2GB of RAM and 20GB of disk space for as low as 2.68€ per month - which is nothing compared to other cloud providers out there. And it’s plenty to host your ttrss.

What’s missing is the setup of the ttrss. As usual I don’t want to do such things manually and if automated others should also be able to profit from my work. So I came up with my new ansible role papanito.ttrss which automates the whole setup. In combination with the hcloud module I came up with the following playbook, which does

  1. create a server
  2. setup ttrss incl. php and postgres
  3. create a cloudflare tunnel
- hosts: localhost
  gather_facts: no

  pre_tasks:
  - name: Add ssh-keys to hcloud
    hcloud_ssh_key:
      name: "{{ item.key }}"
      public_key: "{{ item.value }}"
      state: present
    with_dict: "{{ ssh_keys }}"
    delegate_to: localhost
    tags:
      - ansible
      - authorised_key


  - name: Create a basic server for ttrss
    hcloud_server:
      name: ttrss
      server_type: cx11
      image: debian-10
      state: present
      ssh_keys:
        - ansible-user
    delegate_to: localhost
    register: result

  - name: Store ipv4 of host
    set_fact:
      ttrss_server_ipv4: "{{ result.hcloud_server.ipv4_address }}"

- hosts: ttrss
  vars:
    ttrss_hostname: "rss.{{ external_domain }}"
    ttrss_url:  "https://{{ ttrss_hostname }}"
    remove_unused_tunnels: true
    tunnels:
      rss:
        hostname: "{{ ttrss_hostname }}"
        url: http://localhost
        no_logfile: true
    ttrss_db_password: !vault |
          $ANSIBLE_VAULT;1.1;AES256
          34396565383164306133656664646136306237386537633162643664376462303363323432376364
          3935653031393737303736356330366466613635363634350a376539343765333636623639383861
          65313561613337346566346538653432623462366563346434623033626166616664316531623162
          3239626430383431360a396135353432616332333931653165653738613133663435623562613936
          66303939623539396663326233323738383866653237353561313434656263626361
    install_basics: false
  roles:
    - { role: papanito.ttrss, ttrss_db_password: secret }
    - { role: papanito.cloudflared, become: true}

Simply apply and volià you got your own instance of ttrss:

Login screen ttrss

This is a good first start to get your own low-cost ttrss news aggregator which can be used in your browser or as well on mobile. There are still some features missing and if you also have suggestion what can be included in the ansible role, feel free to add an issue.

By the way, I also integrated the feediron which

allows you to replace an article’s contents by the contents of an element on the linked URL’s page i.e. create a “full feed”.

You may have a look at my configuration.